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Zsolt Hernádi

MOL Group chairman-CEO, businessman convicted in absentia in a Croatian bribery case

Corruption

Zsolt Hernádi, chairman-CEO of Hungarian oil and gas group MOL, was sentenced in absentia to two years in prison by a Zagreb court in December 2019 for allegedly paying a €10 million bribe to then-Croatian prime minister Ivo Sanader in 2008-2009 to secure MOL's control rights over Croatian oil company INA; Sanader was sentenced to six years in the same case. Croatia has kept an arrest warrant and a corresponding European arrest warrant against Hernádi in effect ever since, though both men deny the charges. In March 2026, Hungary's Budapest-Capital Regional Court issued a final refusal to recognize the Croatian verdict, meaning it cannot be enforced in Hungary; Hernádi faced no legal or professional consequences and remained MOL's chief executive through mid-2026. A June 2026 report described the outstanding warrant as having functioned as a useful lever of political control over Hernádi under the Orbán government, even as it allowed him to keep running the company.

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